Smart Calculator

401(k) Calculator Suite

401(k) Calculator Suite

Comprehensive 401(k) planning tools for retirement savings, early withdrawal analysis, and employer match optimization

401(k) Calculator
Choose your calculation type and get accurate retirement planning insights

Basic Information

Contribution Settings

Growth Assumptions

Retirement Projection
Your 401(k) growth forecast

Enter your information to see your 401(k) projection

How to Use the 401(k) Calculator
  1. Enter Basic Information: Input your current age, planned retirement age, current salary, and existing 401(k) balance
  2. Set Contribution Rates: Enter your contribution percentage and your employer's matching policy
  3. Adjust Growth Assumptions: Set expected salary growth, investment returns, and inflation rates
  4. Review Projections: See your estimated retirement balance in both nominal and inflation-adjusted dollars
  5. Consider Early Withdrawal: Optionally calculate the impact of early withdrawals with penalties and taxes
Formulas & Calculation Logic

1. Salary Progression

Salary(t) = Current Salary × (1 + Growth Rate)^(t-1)

2. Employee Contribution

Employee Contribution = Contribution Rate × Salary (capped at $23,000 for 2024)

3. Employer Match

If Employee Rate ≤ Match Limit: Match = Match Rate × Salary
Else: Match = Match Rate × (Match Limit × Salary)

4. Balance Growth

New Balance = (Previous Balance + Contributions) × (1 + Return Rate)

5. Early Withdrawal Penalty

Net Amount = Withdrawal × (1 - Penalty Rate) × (1 - Tax Rates)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 2024 401(k) contribution limits?

For 2024, the employee contribution limit is $23,000. If you're 50 or older, you can contribute an additional $7,500 catch-up contribution. The total contribution limit (employee + employer) is $69,000.

How does employer matching work?

Employer matching is typically a percentage of your salary, up to a certain limit. For example, "50% match up to 6%" means your employer contributes 50 cents for every dollar you contribute, up to 6% of your salary.

What happens if I withdraw early?

Withdrawals before age 59½ typically incur a 10% penalty plus regular income taxes. Some exceptions exist for hardships, first-time home purchases, or higher education expenses.

How accurate are these projections?

These are estimates based on your inputs. Actual returns will vary due to market conditions, changes in salary, contribution rates, and other factors. Use this as a planning tool, not a guarantee.