Smart Calculator Logo
Smart Calculator

Arrow Speed Calculator

Arrow Speed Calculator

Calculate arrow speed, momentum, and kinetic energy using IBO ratings and bow specifications. Professional archery calculator with comprehensive unit conversions.

Bow & Arrow Specifications
Enter your bow and arrow specifications to calculate performance metrics
fpsm/s
incm
lbkg

IBO Standard: Based on 30" draw length, 70 lb draw weight, and 350 grain arrow. Adjustments: ±10 fps per inch of draw length, ±2 fps per pound of draw weight.

Results are estimates based on industry-standard IBO calculations.

Arrow Performance

Enter your bow specs and click Calculate to see arrow performance.

Understanding Arrow Speed & IBO Ratings

IBO Rating Explained

IBO (International Bowhunting Organization) rating is a standardized measurement based on a 30-inch draw length, 70-pound draw weight, and 350-grain arrow. This provides a baseline for comparing bow performance across different manufacturers.

Performance Factors

  • Draw length: ±10 fps per inch change
  • Draw weight: ±2 fps per pound change
  • Arrow weight: ∓1 fps per 3 grains
  • String accessories: ∓1 fps per 3 grains

Sample Calculation

Example:

IBO Rating: 320 fps

Draw Length: 29" (-1" from baseline)

Draw Weight: 60 lb (-10 lb from baseline)

Arrow Weight: 400 gr (+50 gr from baseline)

Result: 320 - 10 - 20 - 16.7 ≈ 273 fps

Momentum and kinetic energy are calculated using physics formulas: p = mv and KE = ½mv².